Glucosinolates Extracts from Brassica juncea Ameliorate HFD-Induced Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis
نویسندگان
چکیده
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is mainly characterized by excessive fat accumulation in the liver. It spans a spectrum of diseases from hepatic steatosis to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Brassica juncea rich glucosinolates has been proven possess many potential pharmacological properties, including hypoglycemic, anti-oxidation, anti-inflammatory, anti-carcinogenic activities. This study aims investigate whether whole-plant (WBJ) its extracts (BGE) have hepatoprotective effects against high-fat diet (HFD)-induced NAFLD further explore mechanism underlying this process vivo vitro. WBJ treatment significantly reduced body fat, dyslipidemia, steatosis, injury, inflammation; also reversed antioxidant enzyme activity attenuate oxidative stress HFD-fed rat Moreover, BGE enhanced activation AMPK reduce SREBPs, acid synthase, HMG-CoA reductase but increased expression CPT-I PPARα improve steatosis. In addition, could ameliorate inhibiting TNF-α NF-κB. Based on above results, demonstrates that HFD-induced injury. Therefore, these treatments represent an unprecedented hope toward improved strategies for NAFLD.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nutrients
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2072-6643']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15163497